The January 12, 2008, met in Santa Maria de Nanay, Nanay communities representatives, to sign a memorial, to request the creation of the RTA Nanay, Pintuyacu and Chambira, which was referred to Memorial Regional Government of Loreto, the proposal included all the area is not called the district of Alto Nanay, which was requested to be managed sustainably by the villagers of Nanay, however, on 22 May of that year, without consultation is issued OR No. 014-2008-GRL-CR ( public interest that regional states the conservation and protection of the Nanay River Basin and the headwaters of river basins and Arabela Mazan), which contradicts the request of the forty-eight representatives of communities in the Nanay, an affront to the villagers and unconstitutional manifest Ordinance which was enacted on the backs of the communities, in violation of the right to prior consultation provisions of the ILO International Convention 169, passing ignored, as stated in the Memorial reached the Gorel, urging a Regional Conservation Area.
Finally, to respond to the memorial of the communities of Alto Nanay, on 04 February 2009, is issued OR No. 030-2008-GRL-CR (which Approves the proposal of the Regional Conservation Area Comunal Alto Nanay - Pintuyacu - Chambira), which obviously conflicts with the RO No. 014-2008-CR-GRL, since the latter provides protection and conservation in the area, while the creation of the ACR established the Sustainable Management of Natural Resources, Gorel budgets, unfortunately, this is one of the reasons that creates conflicts and leads to outright rejection, by the inhabitants of Alto Nanay.
Note that first Nanay communities request the creation of the RTA, then, resolves to enact OR No. 014-2008-CR-GRL , which states in its first article: "Declare the public interest regional conservation and protection of the Nanay River Basin and the headwaters of river basins and Arabela Mazan in an area of \u200b\u200b307,358.42 hectares ... 1`. " On the other hand, communities obtained as a result of its brief, the OR N º 030-2008-GRL-CR, which states in particular: "To promote the sustainable use of natural resources by local communities through the implementation of the Master Plan and other ACR management documents, and agreements between communities, especially of priority species for conservation, promoting the improvement of living conditions of local people and respect their legitimate rights to sustainable use of natural resources ... "and" Ensure the allocation of funding from the budget of the Regional Government of Loreto to the effect that once created the Conservation Area Community Regional High Nanay - Pintuyacu - Chambira will cover the necessary expenses for management from 2010. "
Illegitimacy RO No. 014-2008-CR-GRL, which was not requested by the communities, let alone been consulted and socialized, because, from time to time another have been limited in their legitimate rights to sustainably manage their own natural resources, therefore, is an ordinance blatantly unconstitutional, illegal and abusive, on the other hand, exempting oil companies from their seudoproteccionismo, which does not occur with the communal rights that are violated in this case, a Master Plan which must implement the PROCREL.
Advances in Nanay, are limited in the attempt to apply the OR 014-2008, which is contradictory, because on the one hand protects watershed only two headers and another involving the entire Nanay River Basin within the District of Alto Nanay.
With this clarification, it is intended above all, defend the indigenous people of the basin Nanay, who reject these measures without consultation and limitations of their rights, citizens who have necessarily be consulted, when a law or rule of lesser rank, they could affect start to lead by example, and not pretend to give us rights trampling heroes, both touted defense.
As the RO N º 020-2009-GRL-CR (a historic landmark regional conservation and protection of the headwaters of the basin located in the rivers of the region of Loreto), this is letter dead, because for example, do not take effective measures against the diversion of the Huallaga and Marañón, facing the artisanal mining, which do much damage to the regional ecology, because it is not drinkable water from the Nanay River Basin, and better yet, because continue to allow drains Nanay communities continue pouring into the water, does that, not to protect water quality and contribute to the environmental control of ecological processes?, inter alia, that certainly does not reach certain interests but political.
the Ordinance should involve inter alia the following measures: "Identification of Ecological and Evolutionary Processes Essential for the Persistence and Conservation of Biodiversity in the Loreto region, Amazonian Peru," "The establishment, as a rule of mandatory protection of the catchments for all plans, programs and projects of the watershed, whether public sector or private companies. " "The assignment to programs, projects, Regional Managers, Regional Managers and Regional Offices Sub Sector ...", however, it seems that at the time or budget or results, just a dead letter, compared with momentous issues that affect all Loretanos, In short there are no "pathways Regional Ordinances, but that it did not fulfill its true role of protector, much less involving indigenous communities, who are the true protectors of excellence, they are used only for the use of funds financial and bureaucratic for other purposes.
* Member of the Institute for Social Development Programs and Alternative Iquito ethnicity.
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